Archive for the 'Environment' Category

Mar 31 2008

“separate continents..”

A reminder that BBC NI’s natural history series Blueprint starts tonight, BBC 1 9pm, and it’ll be available on iPlayer too [Has anyone told Edwin? - Ed].  And, perhaps as a result of the pressure from the young-Earthers, TalkBack today discussed their opposition to a scientific approach to natural history [the audio file is available for now, RealPlayer file].  Blueprint presenter, Will Crawley, posts a reminder too, and on his Sunday Sequence programme this week held a round-table discussion of his own which, as recommended by Mick, deals admirably with the history of the debate on the age of the Earth. [RealPlayer file] Familiar references in that discussion to re-entwining reason and faith.. and a lot of evidence of an absence of rational thinking.. Meanwhile, series producer Natalie Maynes reveals where the initial idea came from

The initial idea was sparked by an article I read which claimed that Ireland was once split in two and that both halves of the island were on separate continents.

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Mar 28 2008

“We need to make an example of this particular incident..”

Interesting interjection by DUP MLA Jim Wells, and one I entirely agree with, on the felling of a number of protected trees in a private estate on the outskirts of Newcastle, County Down.  One for the Northern Ireland Minister for the Environment, the DUP’s Arlene Foster, to ponder.. As the Woodland Trust spokesman says,

Patrick Craig from the Woodland Trust said: “We’re just absolutely appalled that yet again some more native trees have been destroyed.

“The legislation is very, very strong, but unfortunately when it comes to enforcement, there doesn’t seem to be the willingness or ability of anybody to actually enforce those protection orders.”

Also from the BBC report

A DOE spokesperson said: “Planning Service can confirm that investigations into a possible breach of planning control in the Bryansford area of Newcastle are ongoing, however we cannot comment on the details of the investigation at this stage.”

A possible breach?

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Mar 01 2008

“I think it literally desecrates an area..”

It might not constitute the “change in material circumstances” that the Republic of Ireland’s Environment Minister, the Green Party’s John Gormley, eventually said he required, but the criticism of the road building through the Tara valley by Nobel laureate Seamus Heaney will likely reverberate throughout government.  He’s not the first poet to point out the implications of that development, but he is the most influential.  The Irish Times front page highlighted his comments today, and the BBC report has more quotes from the radio documentary.

“I mean the traces on Tara are in the grass, are in the earth - they aren’t spectacular like temple ruins would be in the Parthenon in Greece but they are about origin, they’re about beginning, they’re about the mythological, spiritual source - a source and a guarantee of something old in the country and something that gives the country its distinctive spirit.”

And from the BBC report

“I think it literally desecrates an area - I mean the word means to de-sacralise and for centuries the Tara landscape and the Tara sites have been regarded as part of the sacred ground,” he said.

“I was just thinking actually the Proclamation of the Irish Republic in 1916 summoned people in the name of the dead generations and called the nation, called the people in the name of the dead generations.

“If ever there was a place that deserved to be preserved in the name of the dead generations from pre-historic times up to historic times up to completely recently, it was Tara.”

Additionally

But whatever the views now, those who want to see the motorway come to Tara have won the day.

Future generations studying Tara will see the 21st century’s major contribution to an area charting thousands of years of civilisation in Ireland was the new M3 motorway and its associated development.

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Feb 29 2008

“somewhat distorted by political comment and controversy..”

Now that he’s just an ordinary MLA, Ian Paisley Jnr may have more latitude in expressing support for the planning application by Seymour Sweeney for a Causeway Centre.. but I’d suggest there will be some raised eyebrows in the Environment Minister’s office over his comments on the news that Mr Sweeney has requested a hearing at the independent Planning Appeals Commission on the Minister’s ‘notice of opinion to refuse’ that application.  From the Belfast Telegraph report

Mr Paisley Jnr today welcomed the prospect of an appeal and said the merits of the planning case “have been somewhat distorted by political comment and controversy over the applicant”.

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Feb 26 2008

Housing Implementation Plan “will now be submitted for Executive Committee approval..”

The BBC reports the statement in the Northern Ireland Assembly by the Social Development minister, the SDLP’s Margaret Ritchie, outlining a new housing strategy. The bullet points.

The Minister outlined plans to:
Build more homes- at least 5,250 in the next 3 years;
Make the existing co-ownership scheme more attractive for first time buyers including the immediate abolition of house value limits;
Bring forward proposals to establish a not for profit Mortgage Rescue Scheme;
Allow existing social housing tenants the chance to buy a stake in their homes;
Bring empty homes back into use through the development of an Empty Homes Strategy;
Together with the Minister of the Environment, introduce a Developers Contribution requiring future developments to include a proportion of homes for social and affordable housing; and
A new code for sustainable housing and a new procurement strategy that will increase the energy efficiency of new social houses whilst driving costs down.

Other points of interest

The Minister also outlined exciting new plans for the former Grosvenor Barracks Military Base in Enniskillen. “My Department will undertake a £40million regeneration project on the site of the former Military Base there. We will build nearly 350 mixed tenure homes that will solve the social housing crisis in Enniskillen for the next 5 years. As part of this development we will deliver the first Eco-village in the North, introducing a new ethos in the design process, setting new standards of construction and bringing benefits to the environment and residents alike.”

The notes to the statement point out that the Implementation Plan for the strategy, which intends to “take forward 74 of the 80 recommendations” from the Semple Report will now go to the Executive for approval.

Those notes

Notes to Editors:

There are currently over 38,000 people on the waiting list here for social housing. Over 20,000 of them are assessed as being in ‘Housing Stress’ and over 9,000 are officially homeless.

Sir John Semple published a Review into Affordable Housing in Spring 2007. It included 80 recommendations across a wide range of Government Departments.

The Minister has prepared an Implementation Plan in response to the Semple Report that will now be submitted for Executive Committee approval. This Implementation Plan includes details of when, how and what Department will take forward 74 of the 80 recommendations that have been assessed a suitable.

The Minister received a report from Professor Alastair Adair, who chaired a panel of 17 Housing Experts to report on Semple in light of the changing state of the housing market here.

The Minister also commissioned Baroness Margaret Ford, Formerly Chair of English Partnerships, to look at a number of funding and planning issues in the delivery of social housing in Northern Ireland.

The proposals include abolishing the capital value limits that apply to the existing co-ownership scheme and making it easier for co-ownership applicants to staircase out at lower rates from April this year. From April next year the Minister wants to allow some applicants to enter the scheme with as little as a 25% stake, but new eligibility criteria need to be established.

The Minister also agreed to explore a Not for Profit Mortgage Rescue scheme to help those who are in danger of being repossessed.

The existing house sales scheme will be extended from November 2009 to allow existing social tenants the chance to buy a stake in their home when they can not afford to buy it all in one swoop.

From 1 April a new Code for Sustainable Homes will be applied to all new social houses to make them more energy efficient and environmentally friendly both in construction and occupation. This new code will mean a house built after April 2008 will be 25% more energy efficient than one built juts two years ago.

A new Procurement Strategy will also be published in April 2008 to encourage Housing Associations to form procurement Groups and realise up to 10% savings by increasing their bargaining powers and striking better deals to deliver new social homes. Housing Associations will also be encouraged to make even greater use of private finance and in response to the report from Baroness Ford, the Minister has agreed to reduce grant rates by 10% from April this year. The savings that will be realised through the new procurement strategy and the greater use of private finance will allow more homes to be built from the existing resources.

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Feb 13 2008

“at which point there will be full public consultation for four months..”

It might not be as intensely emotive an issue as education but, given the DUP’s recent difficulties with perceived links to certain developers, producing outline replacement proposals for PPS14 - itself the subject of legal challenges - and the wider issue of rural planning could have been a potential political minefield.  Interesting to compare and contrast the more relaxed and open performance by Northern Ireland Environment Minister, the DUP’s Arlene Foster, in the studio on Stormont Live yesterday with that of her Executive colleague, Sinn Féin’s Caitríona Ruane on the same programme. Having established an Executive sub-Committee to develop those outline proposals the Environment minister seems to be emerging on much surer political ground.

Possibly more evidence of the benefit of seeking political consensus first in the following studio debate with Environment Committee Chairman, the SDLP’s Patsy McGlone, and a representative of lobby group, Friends of the Earth.

It’s also worth noting that the outline proposals have yet to be finalised.

Arlene Foster said that her sub-committee was making good progress and is on track to make recommendations to the Executive Committee so that a revised draft PPS14 can be published with immediate effect at the end of April, at which point there will be full public consultation for four months.

Update I’ve added the correct second video above.

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Feb 11 2008

Wearing the ministerial hat.. and other assorted headgear..

It has the faint whiff of pork-barrel politics, and it looks like there’s some ministerial trespassing involved, but the BBC’s blogging Mark Devenport spotted some crossing Northern Ireland ministerial statements at the end of last week - on the apparent funding from the Republic of Ireland government for a study into a bridge at Narrow Water, County Down, following a North South Ministerial Council meeting.  First with the news, on 7th Feb, was the NI Education minister - although the statement was issued as a Sinn Féin South Down MLA - and County Louth resident, Caitríona Ruane, “This flagship project [the bridge] has wonderful potential and would, I believe, provide a major boost for the local economy.” Next up, 8th Feb, was the Social Development minster, and SDLP South Down MLA, Margaret Ritchie, “The new bridge joining Narrow Water in the North and Cooley in the South will be an exciting gateway to County Down.” Which prompted a terse statement from the Regional Development minister, and SF Newry and Armagh MP, MLA, Conor Murphy, “I am well aware of the Dublin Government’s proposal to construct a bridge at Narrow Water which would link County Louth and County Down.” All of which is neatly brought into focus by Mark Devenport

So the implication appeared to be that not much new had happened at Dundalk, and the minister did not sound particularly happy about his DSD colleague treading on his patch. Also whilst the south might fund a study of the County Down bridge, the Newry and Armagh MP’’s Department is funding a study of a Newry Road, something which Newry politicians are, in general, keener on than the bridge.

Meanwhile, more potential ministerial trespassing today, this time by the SF “Newry and Armagh MP”, Conor Murphy, who “has welcomed the Sinn Fein campaign to highlight the inadequate Ambulance Cover in south Armagh and demand that the issue be addressed and called on people to sign a petition to the Health Minister Michael McGimpsey.”

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Feb 06 2008

“Removal of the variation is essential to permit unrestricted use of the airport’s main runway..”

Indicators of yet more potential problems ahead for City of Derry Airport are revealed in a Belfast Telegraph report today. Having been granted the power to vest land around the airport by the Regional Development minister, Sinn Féin’s Conor Murphy, the Derry City Council’s Airport Committee met today in private to consider a report on the preparations for securing that land for the airport’s use.. and to clear the CAA’s current variation on the airport’s licence.  From the Belfast Telegraph report

Councillors were today set to discuss the “forcible eviction” of residents at Donneybrewer.  They have been told to make sure vested properties are vacant by March 1, so they can be demolished as part of a safety works programme at the council-owned airport.  According to a report seen by this newspaper, it is believed some residents will not leave by the required date, and “ therefore it is necessary for council to take steps to enforce the vesting order”.

It’s all part of the process of “moving the airport into a position where it will be fit to go commercial..”

More from the Belfast Telegraph

The report by the town clerk and chief executive, which was due to be discussed behind closed doors today, said it was essential that the council had vacant possession of the land from that date, and that discussions have taken place with enforcement officers in case there is a need to physically remove residents.

The report said that “the houses included in the vested area are obstacles requiring a variation on the airport’s licence”.

It added: “The variation will be reviewed again in October 2008. The works programme to clear these obstructions will take four months to complete and the CAA (Civil Aviation Authority) will take up to three months to assess the impact of the works and remove the variation. Removal of the variation is essential to permit unrestricted use of the airport’s main runway.”

The report said that officers have had a meeting with the Chief Enforcement Officer of the Enforcement of Judgments Office in connection with this, adding that “whilst he has indicated that he wished to take legal advice on this process he has assured officers that the first step in enforcement is the issue of the warrant by Council. Thereafter the procedure as stated by the Enforcement of Judgments Officer is that enforcement officers will visit all the people with former interests in the land and make arrangements for vacant possession forthwith. If there is resistance the Enforcement of Judgments officers are empowered to enter by force and remove by force.”

The document went on: “Once the warrant issues the only involvement of Council is liaison as regards scheduling of evictions and securing the property post eviction.

“The Chief Enforcement Officer has stated that it is unlikely that all cases could be dealt with on the same day. However, subject to him taking his own legal advice - and receiving the warrant from Council - he has provisionally instructed his team to diarise possible evictions from the beginning of April.”

The report sought authority to “issue appropriate documentation to the Northern Ireland Court Service to enable enforcement of the Vesting Order.”.

And there’s a quote from the Council

A spokeswoman for Derry City Council said today: “Matters of legal, financial and commercial sensitivities are of necessity dealt with in confidential business, following which, when appropriate, Council always endeavours to make public decisions regarding City of Derry Airport.”

As I’ve already said, it’s all part of the process of “moving the airport into a position where it will be fit to go commercial..”

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Jan 04 2008

How many EU countries does it take to change a lightbulb?

Apparently, all of them.

Green Party Minister for the Environment John Gormley discovered this today when he was told that his plans to ban incandescent lightbulbs might not go ahead - because they are not banned in the rest of the EU. According to RTÉ:

...under EU mutual recognition rules that govern the internal market, member states must allow the sale [of] any product that is legally for sale in another member state.

There are clearly some exceptions to this rule (cannabis and mifepristone come to mind), but the EU Commission seems to think that incandescent lightbulbs aren't one of them. So no ban unless Gormley can get every other member state to agree.

Whatever about the merits of the proposal, this rule strikes me as utterly mad and as confirmation of the unhealthy influence that business interests have over Brussels. It's also a warning signal about the loss of sovereignty that goes along with European integration. For all the Europhiles' insistence that we are not turning into a "United States of Europe", it's worth noting that a US state doesn't have to ask the permission of all 49 others before banning a product that it deems harmful.

Still, as I can't be arsed to research the regulation in detail, I'd very much welcome if someone wanted to explain to me exactly why it doesn't apply to mifepristone.
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Dec 30 2007

Huntin’ and shootin’… just why is Tom McGurk so worked up about the Green Party?


fox_hunting.jpg

An entertaining (albeit for the wrong reasons) article by the usually somewhat better Tom McGurk in todays Sunday Business Post. Tom has taken it upon himself to worry about:

[a] political cult, a complex 21stcentury miasma of world-enders, global warmers, suburban hysterics and political correctors; they are the new puritans come among us to spread the new materialist guilt. Daily they pronounce on all the new sins, from big petrol-guzzling engines to hunted foxes, one-off houses and the carbon costs of a family holiday in Torremolinos.

Why yes, that’d be the Green Party then.

Under the title “Greens must not be allowed to sabotage our ancient rituals” his ire is raised by;

[the] increasing concern in rural Ireland about the Green agenda in government, particularly among the equestrian and country sports communities.

Early this month, two well-attended public meetings at Slane in Co Meath and at Gowran Park in Co Kilkenny demonstrated the growing unease about the Greens in government and their attitude to hunting and other rural sports.

The Ward Union Hunt in Meath was the first to feel the displeasure of environment minister John Gormley, who delayed for months before finally granting the hunt its licence. In the event, Kafka ruled - conditions attached to the licence were such that to attempt to hunt and obey them was going to be farcical.

The true horror of this situation only brought home to him”

not only by Gormley’s attitude - to a hunt that is over a century old and unique in Ireland, if not the world - but also by the sneering cynicism with which he acted. But then, as someone remarked, Meath’s Ward Union was easier to kick around than Meath’s new highway through Tara.

In rural Ireland, many feel that the Ward Union battle marks the beginning of a campaign by the Green Party and other environmentalist lobbies to put manners on Ireland’s traditional hunting, shooting and fishing community. One Green Party website has been describing all country sports as ‘‘blood sports’’.

Good Lord. A Green Party website ‘describes’ all country sports as ‘blood sports’. Beyond belief isn’t it? So different say to a Sunday newspaper columnist who describes John Gormley as… as… Kafka!

Still, he is right, isn’t he? The ‘ancient ritual’ (Meath Ward Union: estd. 19th century) has been knocked back by the granting of a license.
McGurk further argues that unlike the UK there is no class dimension to hunting. Well, yes and no. Firstly that is to suppose that class issues are unchanging. Sure, no doubt there are many ordinary people who hunt in Ireland… McGurk says:

Hunting in Ireland is enjoyed by the local butcher, baker and farmer; it’s not about killing foxes, but about the enjoyment of horses and the countryside. Given the historic battle for the repossession of the land and our emotional relationship to it, the Greens could be picking a fight with forces they are badly underestimating.

But, so what? The class issue has always been the weakest plank in the argument against hunting. He is on even more contentious territory when he suggests that hunting is part of some integral relationship between us Irish and ‘our’ land. There is a clue in the date of the establishment of the Meath Union. The reality is that land ownership amongst the Irish in a broad sense was a factor of the 19th century (and through into the early 20th century). The sense of alienation was very much a class issue, and one directed against those who had previously expropriated the land. And it is this alienation and consequent identification amongst a broader population, and some aspect of the ethical issue as regards animal rights and welfare, much more than his straw man of:

two and a half thousand suburban votes in Dublin 4 and 6 - thanks to the vagaries of proportional representation - can result in such a threat to the wealth of our rural traditions.

…which leads to a degree of unease about hunting. A rural tradition of hunting on horseback which is a century old is a fairly shallow tradition. I’ve never been overly exercised about hunting, but I have encountered hunts in the countryside (as recently as it happens as last week) and there is something about large groups of people on horseback that raises a, perhaps, atavistic response in me. It’s an obvious response… one borne of the power relationship that humans on horses generate, a relationship not unnoticed by security and police forces the world over.

So, would I ban the hunts? Well, let’s just say that I’m happy enough with the Minister setting conditions. Still, it is later that McGurk’s argument becomes even less coherent.

Where once rural Ireland was seen as the place from which you escaped, there is now a growing sense that the quality of life there far exceeds anything to be found in towns. Communities are stronger, there’s better value in housing, there are superior schools and there is seemingly more space and more time. Perhaps most importantly of all, technology has profoundly reduced the disadvantage of distance to manageable proportions.

I suspect that it is into this new 21st century political territory that the Green campaign against country sports is heading. This is a territory where, as we saw in Britain, prejudice rather than rationality held sway. For example, in a world dependent on factory farming and globalised animal production, the notion that the killing of a small number of wild animals by that minority of the populaton involved in country sports is morally different is simply absurd.

The first paragraph is full of unsustained assertions. Perhaps he’s right to shed a tear for ‘community’, or perhaps not. Others with an equal measure of sentimentality and distance shed a tear for the rare ould times in Dublin’s inner city twenty years back, when said city was plagued by crime deprivation and drug abuse. And no doubt some in twenty years will look back with equal fondness on the present situation urban and rural. But… if - as we see - urban sprawl and a movement of people back to the land through largely unrestricted development, that too generates its own traditions which are at odds with the supposedly ‘ancient’ ones he defends.

The second paragraph contains an odd argument. Purpose is all, or at least it has some traction in this debate. Killing an animal for sport is not the direct equivalent of killing an animal for food. And farming is increasingly regulated to provide for animal welfare. It’s not enough and there are many who find the killing of animals simply abhorrent, but it is a factor. Still, he doesn’t see it that way.

The cruelty argument against hunting has neither a scientific nor a moral basis, given the farming methods by which our species survives. In fact, it is hard to imagine a community whose relationship with animals is closer and more intense than the farming community from which most of the hunting community is drawn.

When prejudice, not to mention hysteria, takes over, and the arrogance that goes with telling other communities - which have spent many generations with animals - how they should treat them, the debate will sink up to its axles in its own pointlessness.

I love this argument. The logical conclusion is that democracy, or indeed potentially any level of animal welfare, should not apply in certain circumstances. But worse again it would sanction any sorts of behaviour simply because it had gone on for generations. Nah, I’m pretty sure he doesn’t believe that.

He concludes with a bizarre point:

Extraordinarily, they (the Greens) are happy to cover the historic landscape of Ireland with enormous windmills, but go berserk at the prospect of someone digging a new septic tank. The now extinct PDs have vacated the moral high ground, only to be replaced by ‘know-all of Sandymount’.

You read it here first - next year all of this will have political ramifications for Fianna Fail and its rural vote if the Greens turn out not to be the house-trained environmentalists that Bertie had anticipated.

Examples perhaps of the supposedly ‘beserk’ behavior? Why none. What is one to make of it? A media keen to find an ‘enemy’ now that the dreaded Shinners have been badly wounded and an election is still 4.5 years away? An excess of Christmas pudding leading to dyspeptic fears for the future?

As it happens I think there are interesting debates to be had as regards the rural and the progressive (including different forms of hunting), and I suspect some may throw up outcomes that are less than congenial to progressive thinking. But… to argue that a rather mild-mannered Green presence in government and response to a hunt is a harbinger of political Apocalpyse and the egregious destruction of all that is rural is no more than hyperbole.

And returning to:

the world-enders, global warmers, suburban hysterics and political correctors

Does one sense that here, as in so many other places in our supposedly ‘liberal’ media, there is a retreat from actual engagement with issues into facile denigration and name calling? Or is it just the rush to make that New Years deadline? Must do better in 2008…

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