Archive for the 'Culture' Category

Apr 04 2008

For the archaeologists out there..

Viking HoardThey’re not likely to find a rare Viking-era hoard of silver coins of Arab origin, circa AD850, like these Swedish archaeologists. Nor any Viking-era hoards. And probably not coprolites.. But the archaeologists digging at Stonehenge are already excited.  It is the first dig there for more than four decades, and they’ve only just got through the backfill of those previous digs.  ANYhoo.. The dig is scheduled to continue until 11 April and there may be a Timewatch programme to follow in the autumn.  The companion website has daily updates, messageboard, and video clips.  Ignore the modern-day supernaturalists. And, yes, I know Newgrange is believed to be older.  But it’s all relevant..

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Apr 02 2008

Change of venue

With the issue of Internet defamation back in the news in Ireland (and likely not going away any time soon even with Bertie's resignation), the Financial Times makes an interesting observation about the problem of libel tourism/forum shopping in English courts: that even if English law restricted libel cases that are based on very marginal jurisdiction claims, all the action might just shift to Ireland --

Other jurisdictions are accused of providing even readier forums for roving defamation claimants. Both Ireland and Northern Ireland have become hotbeds of libel litigation, due in part to the high payouts available

Paul Tweed, an Irish libel lawyer who has acted for singers Britney Spears and Jennifer Lopez, says he has US celebrity clients who "just want an apology" they cannot secure at home. This raises the question of whether libel tourism is partly sustained by the US stance of making it almost impossible for public figures to sue successfully - even when they have legitimate grievances.

So, despite the new act in New York, libel judgments in countries with tight rules are likely to continue echoing around the world. They are a chastening reminder to writers that the ease of electronic publication and retailing has made defamation a global business. As Ms Tyler, Mr Akhmetov's lawyer, puts it: "It's no longer your news stand that contains the libel. It's accessible everywhere internationally."


It's not like Irish solicitors need the work.

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Apr 01 2008

“a planet-finding production line..”

As briefly mentioned here, the Queens University astronomers responsible for the SuperWASP Camera on La Palma were named among the top ten scientific discoverers last year. And with Queens currently hosting the Royal Astronomical Society’s National Astronomy Meeting 2008, they’ve chosen this week to reveal the discovery of ten new ex-planets, bringing their personal tally to 15. Although, those particular exo-planets seem unlikely to have liquid water.. But others might have organic compounds..

Among the planets discovered using SuperWasp are WASP-12B.  A year - its orbital period - on WASP-12B is just 1.1 days. The planet is so close to its star that its day-time temperature could reach a searing 2,300 degrees celsius.  Scientists have found more than 270 extrasolar planets since the first one was discovered in the early 1990s, but the pace of discovery has been accelerated by SuperWasp technology.

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Apr 01 2008

“Isn’t that amazing!”

As reported here.. [*Ahem* - Ed]

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Mar 31 2008

“separate continents..”

A reminder that BBC NI’s natural history series Blueprint starts tonight, BBC 1 9pm, and it’ll be available on iPlayer too [Has anyone told Edwin? - Ed].  And, perhaps as a result of the pressure from the young-Earthers, TalkBack today discussed their opposition to a scientific approach to natural history [the audio file is available for now, RealPlayer file].  Blueprint presenter, Will Crawley, posts a reminder too, and on his Sunday Sequence programme this week held a round-table discussion of his own which, as recommended by Mick, deals admirably with the history of the debate on the age of the Earth. [RealPlayer file] Familiar references in that discussion to re-entwining reason and faith.. and a lot of evidence of an absence of rational thinking.. Meanwhile, series producer Natalie Maynes reveals where the initial idea came from

The initial idea was sparked by an article I read which claimed that Ireland was once split in two and that both halves of the island were on separate continents.

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Mar 31 2008

Beware strange animals.. again..

Just in case you didn’t know, tomorrow is the first of April [it is? - Ed] aka April Fool’s Day. So, by way of a public information announcement, and in particular if you were fooled by Panorama’s Swiss spaghetti harvest [ahem - Ed] or the more recent Google Lunar Base, Slate have helpfully produced an updated “Defense Kit” with numerous links to keep you busy informed. Don’t say you haven’t been warned.. again.

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Mar 30 2008

The status struggle in microcosm

The Wall Street Journal (subs. req'd) explains the deal in which U2 has agreed to have Live Nation manage its concerts and fan club and sell its merchandise for the next 10 years -- those concert ticket sales taking place through Live Nation's badly needed competitor to Ticketmaster:

Formed in Dublin in 1976, U2 remains one of the most potent live draws in the world. Its most recent tour was the second-highest-grossing concert tour in history, earning $389.4 million at the box office, according to data from Billboard magazine ... The deal may also offer ways for U2 to address problems that arose on its last tour. The band offered members of its online fan club, who paid $40 apiece to join, early access to tickets. But during the so-called fan-club presales, many would-be buyers encountered frustrating waits and a limited, expensive inventory comprising some of the worst seats in the house.

Ticketmaster had a hand in the presale fiascoes, inasmuch as its infrastructure couldn't handle the surge of ticket requests that flooded its computers. But people involved say the bigger problem was that there were simply too many members in the club to provide them all premium seats.

"We feel we've got a great Web site," U2 lead singer Bono said in a statement. "But we want to make it a lot better."

No wonder Bono likes African development projects so much. You really can promise masses of people that they will be free from malaria. You just can't promise them that they'll all have premium seats at the next concert.

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Mar 30 2008

The status struggle in microcosm

The Wall Street Journal (subs. req'd) explains the deal in which U2 has agreed to have Live Nation manage its concerts and fan club and sell its merchandise for the next 10 years -- those concert ticket sales taking place through Live Nation's badly needed competitor to Ticketmaster:

Formed in Dublin in 1976, U2 remains one of the most potent live draws in the world. Its most recent tour was the second-highest-grossing concert tour in history, earning $389.4 million at the box office, according to data from Billboard magazine ... The deal may also offer ways for U2 to address problems that arose on its last tour. The band offered members of its online fan club, who paid $40 apiece to join, early access to tickets. But during the so-called fan-club presales, many would-be buyers encountered frustrating waits and a limited, expensive inventory comprising some of the worst seats in the house.

Ticketmaster had a hand in the presale fiascoes, inasmuch as its infrastructure couldn't handle the surge of ticket requests that flooded its computers. But people involved say the bigger problem was that there were simply too many members in the club to provide them all premium seats.

"We feel we've got a great Web site," U2 lead singer Bono said in a statement. "But we want to make it a lot better."

No wonder Bono likes African development projects so much. You really can promise masses of people that they will be free from malaria. You just can't promise them that they'll all have premium seats at the next concert.

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Mar 30 2008

Sport in wartime

The oddest moment at this evening's opening of the Washington Nationals new stadium was not the ceremonial first pitch by George Bush, but an earlier sequence in which military personnel in uniform carried out two huge stars and stripes flags.

The folded up flags being carried looked like body bags.

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Mar 30 2008

“designed to operate independent of human control..”

Jules Verne ATVSome science news [as we don’t get enough.. - Ed].  With the Space Shuttle Endeavour safely on the ground at Kennedy Space Centre - video here - the European Space Agency’s Jules Verne ATV is finally approaching the International Space Station - the dot below the edge of the Earth in the image is the Jules Verne viewed from the ISS.  And it’s not that the residents of the Space Station don’t trust HAL 9000 the automated docking system on-board Jules Verne, but they’ve made sure there’s been a live test of the Collision Avoidance Manoeuvre and there will be two days of demonstration drills before the real attempt on Thursday.  SpaceWeather has more views. Adds Where Jules Verne is now.

Endeavour’s night landing at Kennedy Space Centre.

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Mar 28 2008

“The fact is it’s recorded in smoke..”

PhonautographA fascinating, if slightly eerie, sound has surfaced 148 years after it was recorded - That’s 17 years before Edison spoke “Mary had a little lamb” onto his phonograph.  The Professor pointed to this New York Times article about the recording yesterday and the BBC have followed up today with this online report and they also have an audio report [RealPlayer file] which includes a recording of Thomas Edison and an interview with the great-grandson of the inventor responsible, Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville.  First Sounds uncovered the 1860 recording, and they have others - “Scott recorded someone singing an excerpt from the French folksong “Au Clair de la Lune” on April 9, 1860” [mp3 file].  From the First Sounds press release [pdf file]

Roughly ten seconds in length, the recording is of a person singing “Au clair de la lune, Pierrot répondit” – a snippet from a French folksong. It was made on April 9, 1860 by Parisian inventor Édouard-Léon Scott de Martinville on his “phonautograph” – a device that scratched sound waves onto a sheet of paper blackened by the smoke of an oil lamp.

And from the BBC report

“When I first heard the recording as you hear it ... it was magical, so ethereal,” audio historian David Giovannoni, who found the recording, told AP.

“The fact is it’s recorded in smoke. The voice is coming out from behind this screen of aural smoke.”
....

Previously, the oldest known recorded voice was thought to be Thomas Edison’s recording of Mary had a little lamb. The inventor of the light bulb recorded the stanza to test another of his inventions - the phonograph - in 1877.

“It doesn’t take anything away from Thomas Edison, in my opinion,” Mr Giovannoni told Reuters.

“But actually, the truth is he was the first person to have recorded [sound] and played it back.”

The recording had some unfortunate consequences for a Radio 4 newsreader this morning.

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Mar 27 2008

Not Denmark

Published by P O'Neill under Culture, Europe, Irish Comment

As the Internets will be full of people looking for the Geert Wilders film "Fitna", which is easy to find, here instead is the reaction of the Prime Minister of the Netherlands, Jan Peter Balkenende. With an eye to reaching the largest possible audience for his condemnation of the film, he speaks in English for a couple of minutes after the 2 minute mark.

The thinking appears to be that Denmark was too late in offering an official reaction to the cartoons, which seems to rely on finer distinctions between country and state than the loons might be willing to make. As the BBC religious correspondent Frances Harrison pointed out, other than showing images of the Danish cartoons, Wilders makes no new potentially "blasphemous" images in Fitna. So maybe this controversy won't have legs.

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Mar 27 2008

Commemorations and celebrations… The GPO, 1916 and all that…


extgpo.jpg

I missed the Easter Sunday parade on O’Connell Street this year. To be honest I didn’t hear about it until too late, and I got the sense that it was fairly unpublicised. This was confirmed, at least slightly, by the report on RTÉ before the event that the Gardai were expecting 5,000 spectators. Considering that the Easter parade, which I remember seeing as a very young child, went AWOL during the Troubles one wonders is it as a response to the continuing issues with the Peace Process that it remains low key. And yet I don’t see why it shouldn’t be seen as an entirely valid part of our history and commemorative traditions.

That said there was a certain degree of pathos about the fly past (which I did catch as the four Air corps - count ‘em, four - propeller trainer aircraft looped out towards Fairview after storming across O’Connell Street. Time for a few fast jet squadrons. Or, if not that, how about beefing up the number of our coastguard aircraft. This is after all an island with an extensive shoreline and surrounding territorial waters.

Anyhow, on foot of all this there was an interesting article in the Irish Times about how the GPO may become setting for presidential inaugurations.

Franks McDonald, the IT Environment Editor (and surely one of the few remaining outposts of the ancien regime at the IT) writes that

THE GPO in Dublin may become the setting for future presidential inaugurations, following its transformation to accommodate a museum commemorating the 1916 Rising.

Plans being drawn up by architects in the Office of Public Works (OPW) envisage demolishing part of the building to create a glazed courtyard to the rear, two-thirds the size of the Upper Yard of Dublin Castle.

Apparently its current layout is not appropriate for such usage. And that…

The two existing courtyards within the GPO are “rather mean”, according to a spokesman, so the plan is to demolish the cross-block between them and create a much more impressive civic space.

It get’s better…

Beneath this courtyard, there would be a vast concourse - “something like the Louvre [ in Paris] rather than Clery’s basement” - which would be accessible from the front and sides of the building.

Let’s conjure with that thought a moment or two. “Something like the Louvre”… Okay. Sounds good. I’ve been there. But it is the second comment that I like… “rather than Clery’s basement”. No doubt that had their shareholders sputtering their morning coffee across the table when they read it, but really. Who would seek to compare a ‘vast concourse’ with ‘Clery’s basement’?

The concept being worked on is to retain the existing post office, but reconfigure it to create a processional route from the neoclassical portico on O’Connell Street to the courtyard and concourse.

“This could become the ‘front room of the nation’ within a building that’s central to the foundation of the State,” the OPW spokesman said. “It could even be used for presidential inaugurations.”

I think that may be a bit of a stretch, and one wonders if this is the spokesman talking or has it been thought about a bit more deeply elsewhere? Well perhaps since they seem to be fairly clued up on the matter…

Traditionally, presidents have been inaugurated in St Patrick’s Hall at Dublin Castle, “with 500 people crammed in, so it would be lovely to have these ceremonies in a space that could accommodate 2,000″.

I think the symbolism might be most interesting. It’s not as if the GPO isn’t even as it stands a bit more contentious than many consider. After all, the iconic site of the rebirth of Irish Republicanism and/or Nationalism (depending on taste) was a very British building indeed. Now I can talk about the mutability of such symbols - go take a look at who introduced the harp as a state emblem - and I have. But if one has even a passing acquaintance with the imagery used by the state in the first fifty odd years of its existence one will know that the GPO became something of a substitute signifier of Republicanism, to the point that Leinster House, the actual site of a sovereign independent Irish parliament was almost never depicted. No surprise there. The revolution was truncated and delayed in the context of partition. The present was less happy than a past which was bright with optimism despite the seeming defeat at the GPO and a future which would see an entirely new dispensation (and arguably no Leinster House).

So in a way this suggestion hearkens back to that. And I suspect quite a few people might find that a somewhat threatening proposition. Nationalist feeling has never been entirely trusted by our indigenous elites, hence the disappearance of our Easter Parade, indeed perhaps too a subtext that has led to a sort of de facto pacifism and dearmanent as regards our military affairs (although in fairness that approach has entirely sincere roots in other places). The idea that a President of the Republic of Ireland will be inaugerated at the GPO seems to me to be hugely unlikely. Still, we’ll see. Meanwhile the GPO redevelopment promises to be eye-catching…

The proposed concourse beneath the courtyard would be a large, column-free exhibition space similar to the central concourse of the Louvre museum, with roof lights above to flood it with natural light.

And we also get, and this makes considerable sense:

…a 1916 museum… it would contain a philately museum and possibly also a museum of Dublin. A working group headed by the Department of Arts, Sport and Tourism is examining the options.

The National Museum is advising on the content of the 1916 museum, which is likely to be broader than the Rising itself and its aftermath, but it is likely that professional exhibition designers will also be involved.

Erm… yes, I’m sure the National Museum could supply some expertise on that front, but anyhow. Although reading the above that does seem like and extraordinary number of museums being located there.

Generally I think the redevelopment of O’Connell Street has been reasonably good. The wider pavements and central island are a significant improvement. I’m one of those who liked the Spire and I think the general aspect of the street is better (and having an interesting effect in aiding the already on-going regeneration of Parnell Street as well). That it still acts as a central hub for traffic is problematic. There’s little as effective as a phalanx of buses to drag the look of a street down, and pedestrianisation would be a good step forward, but that’s presumably an impossible dream. Clearing the relatively low volumes of private cars off it would be no harm.

Nor does it mean that the GPO will lose its original function….

The proposal to demolish the cross-block, which is located halfway between the front of the building and the GPO arcade, means that many of An Post’s 1,000 staff will have to relocate to other offices.

However, the OPW spokesman emphasised that the GPO would continue to house the “headquarters function” of An Post as well as the post office, which dates from 1814 and was rebuilt in the 1920s.

And how soon is this coming on-line?

The sketch scheme they are preparing is expected to be presented to the Cabinet in May, with a view to getting approval to proceed to planning application stage and finish the building work by 2013.

Why just in time for the 1916- 2016 commemorations!

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Mar 26 2008

Wonders will never cease


The New York Times managed to find a Donegal vista without a bungalow perched on a hill in the background.

Photo: Sebastian Meyer for The New York Times

UPDATE: We'd done a similar riff before in connection with this Leitrim photo.

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Mar 26 2008

“an unforgettable insight..”

Having spent most of last year filming, I think it would be fair to say that Will Crawley is eagerly anticipating the launch of BBC NI’s natural history series “Blueprint”. - there’s a trailer here.

This major, multi-faceted season across television, radio and online features a series of exciting output which will give the people of Northern Ireland an unforgettable insight into where we live and who we are and change the way they see Northern Ireland forever.  Blueprint series editor Paul McGuigan says: “We’re rolling 600 million years of Northern Ireland’s unique past into an exciting series across television, radio and online.”

Now, if someone could remind Northern Ireland’s Culture Minister..

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Mar 25 2008

“where critical evaluation of orthodoxy has been most encouraged..”

Published by Pete Baker under Culture, Irish Comment, Society, media

The Guardian’s Science Weekly podcast, also noted here, plays out with a fun tune on Heisenberg’s Uncertainty Principle [Really?! - ed] but not before philosopher A C Grayling has his say in this week’s Thought for the Pod [19mins in] - text available here - Grayling previous defence of rational argument is worth re-reading. From the pod-thought

But chief among those skills is that of critical evaluation of the claims, assertions, suppositions, beliefs and arguments that shape the lives of individuals and countries both.

As it happens, most people in history have lived, and indeed most people in the world today still live, in societies or cultures which actively oppose critical evaluation of the beliefs on which they base themselves, in some cases even threatening to kill people who dare to question the orthodoxies. Yet the most advanced and successful societies, in point of technological and social development and economic power, are precisely those where critical evaluation of orthodoxy has been most encouraged.

Meanwhile, as another Professor says, “ACTUALLY, I JUST ENJOY WASTING THE TIME of people who struggle to read my mind.” Although, I wouldn’t necessarily say ‘enjoy’.. but it is a waste of time.

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Mar 23 2008

The Vatican and cinema… a catholic taste in film (ahem)… or surprisingly good as it happens.


2001_space_odyssey_fg2b.jpg

Continuing the slightly religious theme of the weekend, while looking up 2001: A Space Odyssey I was intrigued by the following link which led to a list (available on the U.S. Catholic Conference website)of the 45 best movies selected by the Vatican in 1995. And interesting reading it makes not least for the way in which they are divided by Religion, Values and Art.

So, what do we get? There’s a distinctly Italian tilt to the films chosen. No harm one guesses. And under Religion it will come as little surprise that we get Ben-Hur, and The Flowers of St. Francis (Italy, 1950), Francesco (Italy, 1989), The Gospel According to St. Matthew (Italy, 1966), Tarkovsky’s Andrei Rublev about a 15th century monk (USCC description: ‘…who perseveres in painting icons and other religious art despite the civil disruptions and cruel turmoil of his times. Director Andrei Tarkovsky visualizes brilliantly the story of a devout man seeking through his art to find the transcendent in the savagery of the Tartar invasions and the unfeeling brutality of Russian nobles’), La Passion de Notre Seigneur Jesus-Christ (France, 1905), The Mission, Babette’s Feast, Monsieur Vincent (France, 1947) about St. Vincent de Paul, Nazarin (directed by Bunuel in the late 1950s) about an idealistic priest in Mexico, Ordet (Denmark, 1954), The Passion of Joan of Arc (France, 1928), The Sacrifice by Tarkovsky made in 1986 which is a religious allegory about nuclear war and after and Therese (France, 1986) about the life of St. Therese de Lisieux…

So far, so religious. But few enough on the list I wouldn’t actually want to see (although hey, where is Powell and Pressburgers Black Narcissus?).

Values… ah, a tricky one. Still, we start with Au Revoir les Enfants (France, 1988) about a Catholic priest who hides Jewish boys from the Gestapo and is later sent to a concentration camp. Then there is The Bicycle Thief. Good stuff. The Burmese Harp (Japan, 1956), which has a Japanese soldier ‘nursed back to health by a Buddhist monk, who then devotes himself to searching the jungle battlefields for the abandoned remains of dead soldiers to give them a decent burial’. Chariots of Fire. Decalogue (Polish, 1988) which ‘explores the meaning of the Ten Commandments as seen in the lives of various residents of a drab Warsa apartment complex’. Dersu Uzala (Russia, 1978) where Kuroswa considers ‘the friendship that grows between a turn-of-the-century explorer in Siberia and his guide, an aging Tungus hunter’. Gandhi. Intolerance (the D.W. Griffiths film from 1916). It’s a Wonderful Life (it has angels!). On the Waterfront (it has a priest!). Open City (Italian, 1945), a bit of a classic actually about Nazi-occupied Rome which doesn’t end well as I recall. Schindler’s List. The Seventh Seal. The Tree of Wooden Clogs (Italian, 1978) dealing with the life of peasant families. And finally, Wild Strawberries by Ingmar Bergman. All about aging.

Again, hardly one which I wouldn’t watch, or in some instances watch again.

And then… there is Art.

Citizen Kane makes the cut. Fellini’s 8 1/2. Fantasia. Grand Illusion by Jean Renoir from 1937 which details life in a WW1 prison camp. Fellini’s La Strada starring Anthony Quinn. The Lavender Hill Mob. The Leopard (Italian, 1963) directed by Luchino Visconti which deals with social change in 1860s Sicily as best it can with Burt Lancaster as the lead and Alain Delon in a supporting role. Little Women (US, 1933) the George Cukor version. Metropolis. Modern Times (hmmm… wasn’t Chaplin a communist? Mind you, presumably Tarkovsky was at one point as well). Napolean (1927). Nosferatu. Stagecoach. The Wizard of Oz. And last, but by no means least 2001: A Space Odyssey (which the additional description from the USCC tells us that ‘The central narrative follows the struggle of two astronauts (Keir Dullea and Gary Lockwood) to wrest control of their spacecraft from HAL, a talking computer (voice of Douglas Rain), on a half-billion-mile trip to Jupiter and the unknown’ - it may just be me but I think there’s a bit more to it that that).

So all told quite a creditable selection. One might enquire as to where entertainment sits in all this, but perhaps that’s not important. One might also wonder were these selected, and I don’t mean to be unkind, because these are the sort of broadly mainstream/slightly arthouse movies that mainly Italian priests of a certain age might manage to get along to see. As it happens Tarkovsky directed my favourite film, Stalker, and it does make me also wonder in passing, seeing two of his films on the list, about the function of science fiction or fantasy to operate as a substitute for some of us for religious transcendence. After all look at the choices. 2001, Nosferatu, Modern Times, Metropolis, and so on. Were one to break it down by genre SF does surprisingly well. On the other hand one might point to narratives always incorporating that function, one way or another. It’s confusing. Although mind you, I saw the Russian film Day Watch last night… now what would they make of that?
Well, I haven’t found their thoughts yet, but here is an earlier review from the Catholic News Service on Night Watch, the precursor in the trilogy.

Though decidedly gloomy, “Night Watch” is escapist entertainment which allegorically explores questions of good and evil and the nature of free will. (”Others” must freely choose which side to join.) From a Catholic perspective, however, the film’s dualistic worldview of good and evil — competing but coequal — is incompatible with the foundational Christian truth of God’s supreme goodness and sovereignty.

And while its gore is troubling, and its jumbled plot may confuse some, the seemingly downbeat ending — the hordes of hell have the upper hand — propels viewers toward part two with the hope that light will ultimately triumph over darkness. During the climax, Anton must face his past sins in a confrontation suffused with pro-life undertones. A surprisingly moral message amid such mayhem.

And here are the thoughts of the Catholic New Service on films from 2007. Hmmm… quite a few I’ve seen and liked too…

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Mar 22 2008

Army of God

George Bush's Easter radio address --

On Easter, we remember especially those who have given their lives for the cause of freedom. These brave individuals have lived out the words of the Gospel: "Greater love has no man than this, that a man lay down his life for his friends." And our Nation's fallen heroes live on in the memory of the Nation they helped defend.

Those Gospel words are from John, with Jesus explaining to the Apostles his own impending sacrifice for them, and by extension, all of humanity.

So death in Bush's war of choice is now equivalent to the death (if not Resurrection) of Jesus? One wonders if Pope Benedict, in Washington next month, has an opinion on this bit of theological interpretation.

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Mar 22 2008

“My god, it’s full of stars..”

The death of author and scientist Arthur C Clarke this week produced some excellent responses to his life and work in the media and in blogs across the world, including this one by WorldByStorm at the Cedar Lounge.  Although there was also, I’d suggest, one not-so-excellent response in the New York Times to Clarke’s written directions for his funeral today, “Absolutely no religious rites of any kind, relating to any religious faith, should be associated with my funeral”.  To me the NYT article reads like a by-now familiar attempt to re-entwine reason and religion and, in its final lines, misses mis-presents the implications of the quote from Clarke, “any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic.” ANYhoo.. Personally, while I enjoyed many of Clarke’s books I was more of an Asimov fan in my younger days, as well as a fan of The Stainless Steel Rat, and latterly, Terry Pratchett [new link] and Ian M Banks. Meanwhile, in a coincidental nod to Clarke, whose Sentinel in the 2001 novel originally transmitted a message towards Saturn rather than the 2001 film’s Jupiter, NASA revealed this week that the Cassini-Huygens probe has indicated that Saturn’s largest moon, Titan, may have both liquid water and organic molecules under a frozen surface. [Animation credit: NASA/JPL]

The above video is a NASA animation of Cassini’s approach to Saturn’s moon Titan revealing the suspected layering.

Here’s a previous post on Kubrick’s, and Clarke’s, 2001: A Space Odyssey - “My god, it’s full of stars”

And a repeat of this video in tribute. Enjoy.

Adds Another detailed biography here.

And another interesting post here

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Mar 20 2008

Not a gay blitzkrieg


It'll take someone who knows Polish language and politics to sort it out, but in its report on how Polish president Lech Kaczynski used this picture of Drogheda man Brendan Fay (left) at his Canadian wedding to argue against the Lisbon treaty, the New York Times says --

The Polish president also showed a map of pre-World War II Poland, linking his anti-gay oratory to historic Polish anxieties about German encroachment.

But wasn't the president arguing, separately from the gay marriage issue, that the Lisbon treaty could allow Germans who owned property in what is now western Poland to initiate legal claims for the property on the basis that it was part of Germany before 1945? Maybe Kaczynski's speech was weird enough to have linked the two issues, but it read like they were completely different arguments.

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Mar 18 2008

Archipelago - redux

Published by Pete Baker under Books, Culture, Irish Comment, Society

There was a ‘gathering of voices’, in the Bodleian Library, Oxford, in October last year to celebrate the launch of the first volume, and now Clutag Press are taking orders for the second volume of the literary magazine Archipelago - to be available in the first week of April 2008.  Some notes on contributors here.

To speak geographically, issue 2 ranges from Donegal, Derry and Antrim to Scotland, via Galloway, Skye and Cromarty, to descend into England at Filey Brigg. It delays a few days to explore the Wash (neither sea nor land), then puts out again to round the Norfolk and Suffolk coasts. As it progresses it turns the archipelago this way and that, celebrating it across a host of literary, artistic, linguistic, historic, political and topographical trajectories and perspectives.

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Mar 17 2008

Raising a toast to the Protestants of New York…

About the time of the 150th anniversary of the onset of the Famine I spent about 6 or 7 hours in the newspaper archive of the Central Library in Belfast digging into contemporary accounts of the famine. Although there had been a Nationalist paper called the Vindicator, only copies of the Newsletter were to be found in the library’s collection. I kept mostly to reading the spirited editorials, and what emerged was a spirited battle going on between the Belfast paper and the Times of London, in which the former consistently fought the corner for the dignity and humanity of “its fellow countrymen in the South and West”. Only when the short lived rebellion of the Young Irishmen in 1848 did its defence weaken. Peter Duffy in the Wall Street Journal notes that the Famine called out similar compassionate responses in contemporary New York.

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Mar 17 2008

“where the night snows stars and the earth creaks”

Published by Pete Baker under Culture, Irish Comment, Society, media

Great PoetsSinéad at Sigla Blog noted the start of the Guardian’s series on Great Poets but I thought I’d wait until they were available online.  And they almost all are - We’ve already had TS Eliot, WH Auden, Sylvia Plath, Philip Larkin, Ted Hughes [one of my favourites], and today Seamus Heaney. Siegfried Sassoon is the last one with tomorrow’s paper. [Adds Now also online] Nick Wroe introduces the seven-part series here. The booklets are a bonus, as was the audio CD in the weekend paper - you can find some of those recordings at The Poetry Archive.  Last words, for now, from John Banville’s introduction to the Heaney booklet

Heaney’s commitment to life beyond the study door is unusual for a poet, and all the more admirable for that. What he would have us hearken to most closely is not the song the verse-maker spins inside his own head, but the common world’s melody, “the music of what happens”, as he writes in the poem Song. At the close of his Nobel address he spoke of “poetry’s power to do the thing which always is and always will be to poetry’s credit”: “the power to persuade that vulnerable part of our consciousness of its rightness in spite of the evidence of wrongness all around it, the power to remind us that we are hunters and gatherers of values, that our very solitudes and distresses are creditable, in so far as they, too, are an earnest of our veritable human being.”

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Mar 16 2008

Vantage Point: Not so much a softer gentler imperialism in cinema, as WTF is going on here?

Published by WorldbyStorm under Culture, Irish Comment


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Saw Vantage Point this weekend. And what a strange movie it is. First up, I’m a sucker for that Bourne Identity, Spooks, 24, yada yada yada intelligence and security operative based television and cinema genre. I have preferences. Hence the Bourne trilogy is, for my money, worth viewing on a broad range of levels not least due to its arguably entirely subversive approach to genre (and political) tropes. And this despite a long held feeling that Matt Damon was a lightweight prior to these (although watching Dogma again recently I found him more interesting than I had remembered).

As with any successful film it can be guaranteed that more will follow in its wake. And so Vantage Point attempts to take the Bourne template and marry the temporal and visual trickery of 24 and Lost (which is itself tipping towards the thriller genre faster than some might like in the current season - while retaining a foot in both the fantasy and science fiction camps) to it.

Which leaves the inevitable question. Does it work? The answer is… No, no it doesn’t.

What we get is based around an assassination attempt upon a US President at an historic meeting of world leaders in Salamanca (the location is almost worth seeing the film for - except it’s not Salamanca, it’s Mexico City, which is a pity on more than one level) engaged in dealing with the War on Terror. As the President steps up to the podium in a square of the city he is shot. Soon after there is an explosion. And the trick? We see the same time period again and again from various vantage points. His security detail. An American tourist. A Spanish detective. A television network crew. ‘International’ terrorists. As each iteration emerges we learn a little more of the puzzle, but nothing comes together until close to the end.

Sounds interesting? Well, to some.

And on the formal level it almost works. There were some groans in the cinema on the fourth (or was it sixth?) run through, but broadly speaking it was held together well enough that interest didn’t flag. Much.

Unfortunately some of that interest was concentrated on entirely the wrong things.

For example, the acting. A risible script and ‘unusual’ - ahem - direction, saw Matthew Fox perhaps wisely taking a rather muted role, had Sigourney Weaver present a performance of such wooden quality that it would make the Alien appear to be a warm and personable character (let’s not talk about the TV reporter on the ground who reveals that ’some of the people here don’t like us’ as she goes off message to the consternation of her bosses in a sequence of toe-curling lack of realism) while the usually reliable Forest Whitaker does us no favours as the humane American abroad ludicrously awestruck by a (sightly) different culture. Like, it’s not as if there are no Spanish cultural influences on the American continents, is it? Or that the thing was actually filmed in Mexico City because of said influences. Throw in a near-revolting sub-plot about the love-struck detective and a suspicious paramour so that whenever they spoke (with English sub-titles - good, nice to see that in mainstream US entertainments) Spanish-inflected strings swelled in the background to indicate their tortured relationship and we see a slide towards Hollywood kitsch of near epic proportions. But this is as nothing compared with a further subplot concerning a Spanish kid that is (almost) literally sickly sweet. Factor in a friendship, of sorts, between the US President (William Hurt) and a former bodyguard (Dennis Quaid) who had issues, not to mention post-traumatic stress disorder, having thrown himself in front of a previous assassins bullet and you begin to get the picture.

And then… and then… there is the political angle. Now, in fairness, the heart is almost in the right place. The President, at a particular moment is keen that the US shouldn’t squander international ’sympathy’ when pressed by aides to bomb terrorist camps in a ‘friendly Arab nation’. Indeed he staunchly resists the plea’s to use force instead of nuance. But whether this is open mindedness or simple political calculation is not fully addressed. The antagonists are left - mercifully - nebulous as regards their identity, aims and motivations. Islamists? Well probably. All we know is that they’re part of the WOT and said WOT will ‘never end’ as one of them imparts in his dying breath. Comforting to know… But, in this confection such issues are somewhat secondary to the action. And action packed it certainly is.

Bombs blast. Shots ring out. Cars crash. Men run (and it is men, overwhelmingly). Spanish kid is put in harms way. More cars crash. Hotels explode. Spanish kid is removed from harms way. Special Forces men run a bit more. Spanish kid is put back in harms way. It’s sort of like 24 compressed into twenty minutes or so. Again and again and again. And there is, to be fair, a visceral pleasure in its pace and energy. It almost, from time to time, seems like a reasonable simulacra of an intelligent movie. But then one stops to think and it doesn’t.

Because loose strings there are aplenty. One would not wish such an inept security detail for anyone let alone the US President. One would think that there might be some level of protection for a world leader, any world leader, standing at a podium. One might suppose that there would be preparations for the sort of eventualities that we see here. One would be entirely wrong in those assumptions. In its own muddle-headed way it proceeds along the lines that if something can go wrong, well heck, it will go wrong.

I loath the term imperialist, but really, the thrust of the movie was -as noted by one of those I saw it with - that any cost to save the US President was worth it, up to and including the wholesale trashing of Salamanca (and its people) itself. And although it attempts to emulate the grit of the Bourne movies, it doesn’t quite get there. It is dirty, grubby, dusty and the aftermath of a bomb blast is well handled in all its gruesome detail, but there is a continual sense that this is a patina thrown across the characters and scenery to serve a greater purpose rather than the organic outcome of the events on screen.

And this leaves a paradox because in its ineffable not goodness, and believe me it’s not good, it somehow manages nonetheless to be quite entertaining. Not great. Oh no, nowhere near great But interesting. A sort of genre exercise that fails and comprehensively, yet retains enough residual effort to be worth a look. I think the Guardian got it about right when they noted:

There is a bit of a Groundhog Day feel before the surprises kick in, but this is serviceable entertainment, and how refreshing to see a commercial movie that tries something structurally and procedurally different.

And that’s an oddity too, because it is rather refreshing. Perhaps it’s the backdrop of the city. I’d certainly go to Mexico (or even Salamanca) based on the look of it. Or just that it’s trying. And then there is the near certainty that there will be another genre exercise sooner or later that will try another twist. Bring it on…

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Mar 16 2008

“oh boy.. oh boy..”

Via Kieran at Crooked Timber. With one set of muppets warming up backstage.. or already on their worldwide ventures.. Here are the originals.

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Mar 15 2008

That restaurant review….

Published by Mick Fealty under Culture, Irish Comment, Society

That Giles Coren review of Goodfellas is online now (it was the Irish News, not the Irish Times Giles). Paolo Tullio is both a restaurant reviewer and a former restaurateur and has experienced the issue from both sides:

I can’t speak for reviewers of things other than restaurants, but on that subject I do have some opinions. Unusually, I think, for restaurant reviewers, I used to have a restaurant and I know exactly what it’s like to get reviewed. I got reviewed in my restaurant, I’ve been reviewed when acting on stage and my books have been reviewed. I’ve had two excoriating reviews in my life, one for my restaurant and one for my book on Italy.

Let me be clear here: both the book and the restaurant only ever got one bad review each, but curiously they’re the ones I remember best. Helen Lucy Burke gave my restaurant a real going over—naturally I thought unfairly—but here’s the odd thing: my business improved the following week as regular customers came specially to lend their support. And the book? It’s still selling 10 years on.

In which case, it will be interesting to see whether Goodfellas takes the case back to trial…

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Mar 15 2008

Long day of rugby ahead..

The final day of the Six Nations tournament sees all six teams playing again on the same day.  Italy host Scotland in a battle to avoid the wooden spoon, kick-off 1pm.  Ireland have only pride, and Eddie O’Sullivan’s continued employment, to play for against England at Twickenham, kick-off at 3pm.  The only meaningful game starts in Cardiff at 5pm. Wales will need to stay within 20 points of a reshuffled France to take the trophy and can claim a Grand Slam by beating the once tournament favourites.  BBC’s iPlayer will have the games later. Update Results below the fold.  Congratulations to Wales.  Six Nations Champions with a Grand Slam.

Adds It may be only to avoid the wooden spoon but it’s an entertaining game so far.  Half Time. Italy 10 - 17 Scotland Now Another entertaining 40 minutes of rugby sees Italy secure their first win of this year’s tournament.  Final score. Italy 23 - 20 Scotland Twickenham And they’re off. 5min in And, after some nervous kicking, an early first try for Ireland. 7min And a penalty. 12min Good attacking play by England, and good defence from Ireland, ends with a penalty. 20min Another entertaining game, so far, and an England try. 30min Better play from both sides, but England look sharper in attack. And get a penalty.  35min Geordan Murphy limps off.  Half-time Entertaining half, but Ireland’s early lead was too easily reversed by England.  More possession might produce better attacking play.. might..  England 13 - 10 Ireland 2nd Half Underway.  44min England forward pressure rewarded with penalty. 50min Better play from Ireland’s backs brings a penalty. But it’s missed. 58min Another converted England try. 70min And another.  74min And a penalty. Final score England 33 - 10 Ireland.  A poor second half from Ireland, but England deserved the win.  Sharper in both attack and defence and helped by Irish errors and flat play.  Cardiff Now the big one.  Allez les Blues! 7min Another frenetic start. Penalty to Wales. 18min Sustained pressure from Wales, and a penalty. 20min France reply. 22min Swapping penalties. Half-time France beginning to find their feet in attack against a strong Wales defence.  But Wales start the 2nd half a man down. Henson sin-binned. Wales 9 - 6 France 2nd Half 50min France draw level.  65min Wales have a converted try and a penalty. 73min Swapping penalties again. 77min Great attacking play from Wales rewarded with a try. Full-Time Wales 29 - 12 France. Well done Wales.  Deserved victors on the day.  Now Six Nations champions and with a Grand Slam. 

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Mar 14 2008

There’s no accounting for Bertie Ahern..

Seriously. None whatsoever.  I had suggested in September last year that “the absence of conclusive records of a money trail means that what we’ll end up with is likely to be speculative rather than potentially incriminating..” Since then we’ve had more convoluted testimony from the Taoiseach, and contradictory statements.  This week we’ve heard that while the then-Finance Minister was signing blank cheques for Charles Haughey, the now-Taoiseach’s main constituency treasurer, Dominic Dillane, presented an annual report to the AGM of the Comhairle Dáil Ceanntar for six years on the B/T account, a contingency fund for St Luke’s.. without checking that account himself. But perhaps the most incredible account, so far, was heard yesterday.

The testimony reported in the Irish Times today [subs req]

Counsel for the tribunal Des O’Neill SC questioned Mr Collins about an account he opened in the Irish Permanent Building Society in July 1991. Mr O’Neill said the account had not been disclosed to the tribunal.

“I had forgotten completely about that facility,” Mr Collins said.

He said he opened the account when his architectural business, Pilgrim Associates Ltd, ran into cash flow problems.

Mr O’Neill said the first transaction on the account was for a withdrawal of over £400 and the document called the account D/T.

“D/T obviously means Des Richardson and Tim Collins,” Mr Collins said.

“So you take the first letter of the Christian name of each of the beneficial owners of the account and you apply that with the hyphen between the two,” Mr O’Neill said. “I have to ask you, Mr Collins, whether or not the B/T account is in fact the first name of the two account holders, Bertie Ahern and Tim Collins?”

“The B/T account, as I stated earlier on many hours ago here, is the building trust account,” Mr Collins responded.

But, as the RTÉ report noted

In answer to Des O’Neill SC for the tribunal, Mr Collins admitted that he and another St Luke’s trustee, Des Richardson, operated a joint Irish Permanent account.

Around 25% of the lodgement slips referred to it as the DT account, which Mr Collins admitted referred to Des and Tim.

However, he denied that the BT account referred to Bertie and Tim.

Mr Collins said BT stood for building trust, even though it was only officially changed to this name last January.

Finally, for now, from Miriam Lord in the Irish Times [subs again]

Bertie and the boys have done very well out of elections. In 1989, Fianna Fáil proper established an election bank account in the name of the constituency’s joint treasurer; a lady living in Phibsboro. It dealt in the usual dribs and drabs.

But there was another account Fianna Fáil North-Central account in the same bank. Its statements went to to Bertie Ahern and Joe Burke, “care of the AIB”. Documents relating to it never left the bank.

After the election, it had a healthy surplus of £17,000.

The B/T account was set up in the same year.

Twenty years ago, it built up the equivalent of €113,000 over six years. Not a ha’penny of it went towards the upkeep of St Luke’s. That is because there was a fourth account, in the name of Bertie’s tight little O’Donovan Rossa Cumann. Fifty grand went through that one in just six months, around the time St Luke’s was purchased.

That building has been nothing but trouble. As soon as it was bought, it started to sink. Work had to be done. The money is supposed to have come out of the cumann fund.

And so to the election in 1992. The official constituency bank account was administered by a grassroot from Glasnevin. After the election, it was €15,000 in the red. On the other hand, a St Luke’s election fund set up by Tim Collins finished the election a healthy £28,000 to the good.

Meanwhile, his B/T account was flying. Thirty thousand went into it from “golf classics”.

When Des O’Neill pointed out to Tim that the constituency didn’t hold its “inaugural” golf classic until five years later, he was nonplussed.

Another 30,000 was given to Celia Larkin, Bertie’s then life partner, to buy a house.

A “humanitarian” act, insisted Tim.

All the while, St Luke’s was sinking into the nearby Tolka. Tim was adamant the sinking fund would never be touched until Bertie was knocked down by a bus. Right enough, funerals can be expensive, but somebody might have told him that Bertie will be entitled to a State funeral when that unhappy day comes around.

Strangely enough, £4,000 and £3,000 were withdrawn from the sinking fund to pay for some pint-sinking functions in St Luke’s. For “neighbours” and “builders” and “official people.”

Tim’s assertion that this fund is sacrosanct came under further pressure when it emerged that £20,000 was withdrawn when the left side wall of St Luke’s began to sink.

The money was given to Joe Burke, “the builder”, in cash.

Tim Collins, who withdrew the money from the B/T account, didn’t hand it straight to Joe, who specialised in pub refurbishment.

He thinks he might have brought it to St Luke’s in an envelope and said to somebody: “Make sure Joe Burke gets that”. He never found out if he did. But he says Joe couldn’t do the job, and apparently the 20 grand was repaid into the account a few months later. Tim thinks he may have done this, but he can’t remember.

Nor can he remember that £20 was exchanged into parity rate punts in the same bank, at the exact same time, by the teller he dealt with.

Nobody in St Luke’s would have batted an eyelid when Tim arrived with his bulging envelope. This is the place where Michael Wall handed over 30,000 in cash to Bertie.

No wonder St Luke’s was sinking - it was the weight of all the cash.

The urgent repair was carried out a number of years later. They must have been wearing water wings in St Luke’s by then.

Was Tim Collins’ evidence credible? No. Bring in the TV cameras quick. People need to witness this farrago.

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Mar 14 2008

Politics.ie, 1 million points of light…The dollar falls. Subscribe to magazines…subscribe! And in passing just why have sp!ked got it in for the Polar Bear?

Published by WorldbyStorm under Culture, Irish Comment


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One million points of light
One billion dollar Vision Thing

Well, no perhaps not… that was the Sisters of Mercy in their final not so great phase - quoting Bush the Elder, as it happens…

But at least some points of life for it would appear that scattered refugees from Politics.ie are spreading out to stake out territory of their own on the internet… Latest as noted here by EvotingMachine is this.

Y’know, if it were me I’d be racing to get P.ie up and running before something else achieves critical mass. Sure, P.ie has first mover advantage and it isn’t going anywhere, but even so…

As regards subscriptions. For remarkably little money you can get a years subscription to various magazines and periodicals. US magazines tend to be cheaper anyhow than Irish or UK ones, presumably due to economies of scale in their production.

Of course, as with any financial decision, if the market dips lower still, then perhaps there won’t be any magazines. And one guy on Channel 4 News suggested alarmingly that this is the worst credit crisis since the immediate post-War period. Second World War, that is. Now, while some may take comfort in that, it’s worth reflecting on the numbers of ordinary people, employed and not, who are already being burned by this.

Meanwhile… clicking in at lunchtime to the long unvisited Sp!ked website (by me, but perhaps not mbari ;) ) what should I read on my bookmarked list of “Animals” articles (don’t ask) but an article from last August by Brendan O’Neill under the provocative subhead…

The extinction of the Yangtze dolphin is a small price to pay for the transformation of the river into a source of work and energy for millions of people.

Well, yes, Brendan… when you put it that way…

Meanwhile on the same list of articles it’s intriguing to see that Sp!ked appears to really have it in for the Polar bear…

Decimation of the polar bear: bearfaced lies?
A leading expert in forecasting tells spiked that research into the impact of climate change on polar bears has been shockingly shoddy.

and…

The bear necessities of climate change politics
A photo of two polar bears seemingly stranded on an ice floe has come to symbolise man’s destruction of nature. But is it all that it seems?

Still, if people aren’t entirely sure what they’re getting at this might help…

‘Animals are less valuable than human beings’
Leading researcher John Martin tells Helene Guldberg why it is morally justifiable to cause heart attacks in rats - and why he isn’t scared of animal rights extremists.

can you make it any clearer?

Stop weeping over whaling
The attack on Japan for continuing to hunt whales is cultural imperialism dressed up in PC lingo.

Okay… here’s one for those of us who haven’t yet quite got the message:

Animals count?
No they don’t

I look at that photograph of the Polar Bear above and ponder on the thought that the great ursine is shambling along the margin of some ice floe blissfully unaware that across the gulf of sea, minds that are to our minds (and his) as ours are to those of the beasts that perish, intellects vast and cool and unsympathetic and sort of libertarian but of kind of not, regard this bear with antagonistic eyes, and slowly and surely draw their plans against him…

Ahem.

Meanwhile on their sp!ked issues page there’s no end of fun to be had. From ‘A guide to subversive parenting’ to ‘Australia’… the fun never ends. Hmmm… ‘Australia’ they say…Well. If the bear is ripe for getting it in the neck one wonders wh